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Table 5 Characteristics of four patients who discontinued ADA because of sustained remission

From: Demographics and clinical characteristics associated with sustained remission and continuation of sustained remission in patients with rheumatoid arthritis treated with adalimumab

Variable

Case 1

Case 2

Case 3

Case 4

Sex

Female

Female

Female

Female

Age, years

38

63

69

80

Weight, kg

54

42

53

62

Disease duration, years

4

0.3

3.2

0.8

DAS28-ESR at baseline

4.34

5.92

4.09

4.96

RF

58

< 5

35

80

ACPA

> 100

< 0.6

59.2

> 300

Stage

II

I

IV

II

HAQ-DI at baseline

No data

1.625

1.125

0.75

MTX mg/week

8

6

8

6

Prior use of biologics

No

No

No

No

Time until achievement of remission, months

1

12

1

1

Continuation of remission, months

29

12

12

34

DAS28-ESR at discontinuation of ADA

0.97

2.11

1.46

2.50

HAQ-DI at discontinuation of ADA

No data

0.75

0

0

First outcome

Flare at 6 months

Remission continued for 29 months

Flare at 8 months

Flare at 3 months

Second outcome

Achieved remission 1 month after restarting ADA

No flare

No remission after restarting ADA

Achieved remission 1 month after restarting ADA

  1. DAS disease activity score, ESR erythrocyte sedimentation rate, RF rheumatoid factor, ACPA anti-citrullinated protein antibody, HAQ-DI Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index, MTX methotrexate