Fig. 5From: Transforming growth factor-β-induced secretion of extracellular vesicles from oral cancer cells evokes endothelial barrier instability via endothelial-mesenchymal transitionModel of EndoMT and vascular destabilization induced by oral cancer cell-derived EVs. Oral cancer cells that undergo TGF-β-induced EMT increase the release of EVs. These TGF-β-stimulated cell-derived EVs induce EndoMT in vascular endothelial cells, which leads to decreased intercellular adhesion in vascular endothelial cells and increased vascular permeability. Hence, oral cancer cells that have undergone TGF-β-induced EMT may contribute to cancer metastasis by enhancing EndoMT-associated vascular destabilization in vascular endothelial cells via EVsBack to article page